"What are the recommended guidelines for human milk storage and why is it important?"
- yohualitztli
- May 12, 2024
- 2 min read
Storing human milk safely is crucial for ensuring that infants receive the maximum nutritional and health benefits while minimizing the risk of contamination. The guidelines for human milk storage are designed to help maintain the quality of the milk, preserving its nutritional and immunological properties.
The recommended guidelines for human milk storage can vary slightly depending on the source, but common recommendations include:
Freshly Expressed Milk: At room temperature (up to 77°F or 25°C), freshly expressed milk can be kept for up to 4 hours. Ideally, it should be stored in a cooler with ice packs if it won't be used within that time frame. In a refrigerator (at 39°F or 4°C), it can be stored safely for up to 4 days. For longer storage, it should be frozen (at 0°F or -18°C or colder), where it can be kept for about 6 months to a year.
Thawed Milk: Once frozen milk is thawed, it should not be refrozen. Thawed milk can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. It's recommended to thaw milk in the refrigerator overnight or by holding the bottle under warm running water.
Transporting Milk: When transporting milk, keep it cold with ice packs in an insulated cooler.
The importance of these guidelines cannot be overstated. Proper storage ensures that the milk retains its high nutritional quality, including proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals, as well as its protective enzymes and antibodies that support the infant's immune system. Improper storage can lead to bacterial contamination, nutrient degradation, and the potential for illness in infants.
Moreover, adhering to these guidelines supports breastfeeding efforts, especially for working mothers or those who need to be separated from their infants for various reasons. It enables them to provide their milk, a critical source of nutrition and immunity, even when they cannot be physically present to breastfeed. Understanding and following these storage guidelines helps ensure that the hard work of pumping does not go to waste, and infants receive the best possible start in life with their mother's milk.
Human Milk Storage Guideline PDF Download

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